文法書CH7
1.Stamp-collecting can be enjoyed by the rich and the poor __
(A) like
(B) similar
(C) same
(D) alike
ps.四個中只有alike這形容詞才能放在名詞後面,另有一些a-開頭的形容詞如alive等也是放在名詞後
2. To be heard over the noise of the construction work outside, he tried to talk ___
(A) in the loudest voice possible
(B) in the loudest voice possibly
(C) in the possible voice loudest
(D) in the possibly voice loudest
ps.這裡用到最高級,要有一個表示範圍的修飾語。 to talk in the loudest voice that was possible,以形容詞子句that was possible(有可能的範圍中)來修飾the loudest voice(最大的聲音)。然後再把形容詞子句簡化,省略掉其中that was,即得到a
3.John is not quite ___ as his sister.
(A) good as a student
(B) as good a student
(C) as a good student
(D) an as good student
ps.空格後面的連接詞as表示這是一組as...as的比較級。強調語氣時可用quite as ... as,表示完全一樣,其否定即是not quite as ... as。 not quite as good放在一起,成為形容詞片語後,不能在放a student的之間位置,所以只好移到前面,成為B的答案。
4. The most ___ time of life is ___
(A) joyful / young
(B) joy / young
(C) enjoyable / youth
(D) joyfully / youth
ps.前面應為形容詞(a或c),後面應用名詞青春做主詞time of lie
5. His intelligence is ___
(A) superior than mine
(B) more superior than hers
(C) superior to yours
(D) more superior to me
ps.表示優於(superior to),劣於(inferior to)這兩個片語不用that。另外,his inteligence 可以和your intelligence 或 yours 比較(如c),但不能和me比較(如d),因為智力要求與智力比,不能和別人比,這是比較級對稱的要求
6. We all found it __ to understand Lesson Three.
(A) difficult
(B) difficulty
(C) difficultly
ps. it是虛字,暫代found之後的受詞位置,表示後面的不定詞片語to understand Lesson Three。 it後面的位置是受詞補語的位置,應用形容詞(A)
7. It was the first ___ rainfall within half a year in this city.
(A) noteworth
(B) noteworthy
(C) noteworthly
(D) noteworthing
ps. 這是字型問題。the firstc和rainfall之間是形容詞的位置,四個中只有b是形容詞,另三個查無此字
8. Americans are becoming __ of the dangers of cigarettes.
(A) aware
(B) awareness
(C) awake
(D) awoke
ps. become後面是補語的位置,應用形容詞(只有a和c,d的awoke是動詞)。而c的awake後面應接to,只有aware是接of,所以選a
9. we found it of ___ importance to rebuild the wooden bridge.
(A) very
(B) too
(C) extremely
(D) utmost
ps.空格是形容詞位置,只有ulmost(最高的)是形容詞
10. He took down ___ of the two maps and began to look for the obscure city.
(A) larger
(B) the larger
(C) largest
(D) the largest
ps.只有兩張地圖,只能用比較級,較大那張以指出,所以要用定冠詞
11. you never feel bored while on a camping trip because no two days are ___.
(A) like
(B) likely
(C) likewise
(D) alike
ps.like是介系詞,likewise是副詞,都不能作補語。likely是形容詞,不過意思是可能性不小,在此意思不通,故用另一個形容詞alike。
12. The lake is ___ at this point.
(A) deepest
(B) the deepest
(C) deeper
(D) the deeper
ps. 空格是補語位置,而且是單純的形容詞deep,不是 a deep lake的省略,因為 a deep lake at this point(這一點有深湖)講不通。單純的形容詞deep就不會有冠詞的問題,最高級也一樣,因為冠詞只跟名詞走。
13. Chopsticks are ___ to use as a knife and fork.
(A) easier
(B) by far as easy
(C) quite as easy
(D) much easier
ps.下文有連接詞as,故上文應有as來完成比較級,而在b和c當中,by far只能表示差得遠,不適合表達一樣,所以選c
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